The San Michele cemetery, located between the Venice Islands and Murano and accessible by ferry, is an emblematic landmark of the city. It captures the historic and multi-confessional essence of Venice.
Known as the Isle of the Dead, San Michele has become the main Venice cemetery following the Edict of Saint-Cloud in 1804. This edict prohibited burials in the town's cemeteries and churches.
Respecting the various religious denominations that coexist in Venice, the cemetery is divided into different sections reserved for Catholics, Protestants, Orthodox and Jews. Each section is marked by the beauty and solemnity of its monuments and vegetation.
The cemetery rests on a long tradition of preservation and respect for the deceased. Over the years, iconic figures have also found their final resting place on the island, making it a place of remembrance and contemplation.
Today's burial practices and the conservation of the San Michele cemetery are carried out with care, respecting local traditions and the importance Venice has always placed on remembering and paying tribute to the departed.
Key points
- Venice centralized its funeral practices on the island of San Michele following the Edict of Saint-Cloud in 1804.
- San Michele is divided into distinct sections according to religious denomination, reflecting the cultural diversity of Venice.
- The preservation of the cemetery and current funeral practices honor the memory of the deceased while preserving the town's history and tradition.
San Michele Cemetery
The San Michele Cemetery is one of Venice's most historic and culturally important burial grounds, home to some of the city's most important figures and exquisite architectural monuments.
History and cultural significance
The San Michele Cemetery, also known as the l'île aux mortsis a key element of Venetian identity. Founded during the Renaissance, it is located on a tranquil island between Venice and Murano, and has long been the city's main cemetery.
Walls dating from the Procuratie Vecchie surround this peaceful place where time seems suspended. Our cemetery is divided into different sections for Catholics, Orthodox, Evangelicals and Jews, demonstrating the peaceful coexistence of cultural and religious diversity in Venice.
Architects and landscape
Over time, the cemetery's landscape has been shaped by the hands of renowned architects. Architect David Chipperfield led theextension in 1998, adding inner courtyards, an ossuary and a public services building. These phases were completed in 2017.
Our cemetery features vegetation ranging from slender cypresses to green yews, with an arrangement that encourages reflection and serenity. Materials such as basalt and concrete add a modern, sober touch to the ancestral decor.
Famous people buried
San Michele is the final resting place of many of history's most famous figures. The composer Igor Stravinsky and the poet Ezra Pound are prime examples.
Other emblematic figures include members of the Ballets Russesincluding their founder Serge Diaghilevas well as scientific Christian Dopplerthe painter Giacomo Favrettothe composer Luigi Nonoand soccer coach Helenio Herrera.
Current funeral practices and conservation
Our current knowledge indicates that the San Michele cemetery in Venice is a heritage conservation site as well as a constantly evolving space that meets modern funeral needs.
Development and management
San Michele Cemetery has undergone a notable extension, under the direction of architect David Chipperfield. The project was completed in 2017 and included the addition of inner courtyards, an ossuary and service buildings.
These developments testify to Venice's commitment to preserving the solidity of funeral practices, while respecting the island's unique character.
Visit the cemetery
San Michele, accessible via the canals of Venice, is open to visitors. Photographs are often taken to capture the funerary art of the tombs that dot the island, reflecting the Catholic, Orthodox and Jewish history of the lakeside city. However, respect for the site and the deceased is a must for all visitors.
Regulations and respect for the environment
San Michele is subject to strict regulations, guaranteeing sacred respect for the site.
It is important to preserve the tranquillity of chapels and monumentsIn memory of the many Venetian families and personalities buried there. Strict conservation conditions are followed to maintain the integrity of the site.
Events and ceremonies
The cemetery hosts liturgical celebrations of the Catholic and Orthodox communities, as well as those of Jewish traditions, uniting in mutual respect despite their diverse practices.
San Michele remains a living testimony to the funeral customs of Venice, where ceremonies continue to be performed in accordance with ancestral traditions.
Frequently asked questions
We've put together some answers to the most frequently asked questions about Venice's San Michele Cemetery.
What are the opening hours of San Michele Cemetery in Venice?
San Michele cemetery opening times vary according to the season. It is generally open from morning until late afternoon. We advise you to check current opening times before planning your visit.
Where can I find photos of the Venice cemetery?
Photos of the San Michele cemetery are available online, through image-sharing platforms or on sites dedicated to Venice's cultural heritage. Numerous online galleries feature shots capturing the serenity and unique beauty of this place.
How can I obtain a map of the San Michele cemetery in Venice?
To obtain a map of the San Michele cemetery, please contact the cemetery reception on arrival. It is also possible to contact the cemetery administration in advance to request that a map be sent to you by e-mail.
What is the procedure for organizing a funeral in Venice?
To organize a funeral in Venice, you need to contact the municipal cemetery services. They can guide you through the administrative procedures, the options available and the costs associated with burial on the island of San Michele.
Which celebrities are buried in the Venice cemetery?
Many famous personalities are buried in San Michele cemetery, including composer Igor Stravinsky, poet Ezra Pound and choreographer Serge Diaghilev. The cemetery is divided into sectors according to denomination, each hosting the graves of illustrious figures.
How do I get to San Michele Island from Venice?
You can reach the island of San Michele by vaporetto. The vaporetto is Venice's public water transport system.
Lines such as 4.1, 4.2 and 5.1 serve the island. They make frequent stops from various points in the city.
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